Friendly Observer
By Arthur Keefe
Another
trip, another comparison! This time, I was able to spend nearly a week in
Singapore, and reflections and comparisons are not
self evident.
Many
aspects of Singapore invite envy. They
have one of the best integrated public transport systems in the world,
excellent information, electronic through ticketing between bus and MRT,
reliable, clean and comfortable.
The
streets are clean, with no potholes, signaled pedestrian crossing and level
access everywhere for disabled people.
Crime is
rare; people are very helpful and polite to the tourist.
The
economy continues to boom, and the per capita income is now one of the highest
in the world, outstripping both the Americas and the Europe.
For the
tourists, accommodation and entry to visitors, attractions are expensive. I paid P400 (equivalent) for a cup of coffee
on one occasion, the most I have ever paid anywhere!
This is
offset by low cost transport (except taxis) and cheap appetizing food if you
"go local." My favorites are
the Indian curries for breakfast, lunch and dinner, with a cup of (cheap) tea.
However, all
is not as simple as it seems. Many
luxury cars crowd the streets and the cost of a car is nearly double than
here. Congestion charges and expensive
parking add to the costs of motoring.
Housing is
so expensive that gardens are rare. And,
everybody lives in small high rise, which costs as much as a similar property
in London or New York. Singapore has
traded private green space for public space, and living in a total city can
feel claustrophobic. Fortunately, easy
entry to Malaysia with its greenery, allows for refreshing trips out of this
city of five million people.
The
explanation for the success of Singapore has to rely on the industry and
ingenuity of its people, most of whom are Chinese, but with a hardworking
minority of Indians and Malay. When the
British left in the 1960's, they left behind an efficient system of government
and a sound, but limited infrastructure.
However,
with virtually, no natural resources, minimal farmland and no water, all the
Singaporeans had to develop their country was themselves.
In 50
years, it has transformed itself into one of the most successful countries in
the world, measured by economic wealth, individual well being (such as good
health and long life) and social cohesion.
It experienced fairly benevolent but authoritarian government,
especially, under Lee Kuan Yew, although within democratic framework modeled on
the British Parliamentary system.
Comparing
Singapore and the Philippines is not easy.
If you give the highest priority to economic prosperity and to a well
ordered and well regulated society, Singapore wins hands down. However, many Singaporeans, bemoan the loss
of personal freedom, the strict penalties for non-compliance with rules, and
the draconian reaction to serious crime, such as the use of the cane for
beating (aptly called 'caning') and the death penalty for drug offences.
Although
the opportunity to ignore the law with impunity in the Philippines is a serious
problem, the general attitude of personal freedom, and individual responsibility,
is an attractive feature for many.
I once
asked a Canadian, what he admired most about the Philippines, he replied, he
liked its lawlessness! (Canada has many similarities to Singapore in relation
to the regulation of personal behavior.)
So, which is the better place to live depends on the age and stage of
life? If you need to work, raise a
family, and go about a busy daily routine, then Singapore is well designed for
you. If you are retired, prefer a less
stressful or less demanding lifestyle, and have no driving ambition, then the
Philippines, probably, offers you more scope.
In any
event, few people have a choice.
Singapore does not easily give residence or even less so, citizenship to
those not born there. The very many
Filipinos working there as domestic helpers, shop workers etc. can work for
many years (and visit Lucky Plaza every Sunday as so many do!) but will never
get the right to remain once their employment ends.
As a
destination for a tourist, I thoroughly recommend it. As a place to retire, I
can happily stay where I am in San Carlos.
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